Specific code 2015 ICD-9-CM Diagnosis Code 285.9
Anemia, unspecified
  • 2015
  • Billable Thru Sept 30/2015
  • Non-Billable On/After Oct 1/2015

  • ICD-9-CM 285.9 is a billable medical code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis on a reimbursement claim, however, 285.9 should only be used for claims with a date of service on or before September 30, 2015. For claims with a date of service on or after October 1, 2015, use an equivalent ICD-10-CM code (or codes).
Convert to ICD-10-CM: 285.9 converts directly to:
  • 2015/16 ICD-10-CM D64.9 Anemia, unspecified
Approximate Synonyms
  • Anemia
  • Anemia chronic
  • Anemia due to lead paint exposure
  • Anemia due to medication
  • Anemia due to radiation
  • Anemia during pregnancy - baby not yet delivered
  • Anemia, chronic kidney disease erythropoietin protocol
  • Anemia, due to another condition
  • Anemia, due to lead paint exposure
  • Anemia, due to medications
  • Anemia, normocytic, normochromic
  • Anemia, pre ESRD erythropoietin protocol
  • Anemia, pre-ESRD erythropoietin protocol
  • Anemia, radiation
  • Anemia, secondary
  • Chronic anemia
  • Drug induced anemia
  • Maternal anemia in pregnancy, antepartum
  • Maternal anemia in pregnancy, before birth
  • Normocytic normochromic anemia
  • Secondary anemia
Clinical Information
  • (a-nee-mee-a) a condition in which the number of red blood cells is below normal
  • A condition in which the number of red blood cells is below normal
  • A disorder characterized by an reduction in the amount of hemoglobin in 100 ml of blood. Signs and symptoms of anemia may include pallor of the skin and mucous membranes, shortness of breath, palpitations of the heart, soft systolic murmurs, lethargy, and fatigability
  • A reduction in the number of circulating erythrocytes or in the quantity of hemoglobin
  • A reduction in the number of red blood cells per cu mm, the amount of hemoglobin in 100 ml of blood, and the volume of packed red blood cells per 100 ml of blood. Clinically, anemia represents a reduction in the oxygen-transporting capacity of a designated volume of blood, resulting from an imbalance between blood loss (through hemorrhage or hemolysis) and blood production. Signs and symptoms of anemia may include pallor of the skin and mucous membranes, shortness of breath, palpitations of the heart, soft systolic murmurs, lethargy, and fatigability
  • If you have anemia, your blood does not carry enough oxygen to the rest of your body. The most common cause of anemia is not having enough iron. Your body needs iron to make hemoglobin. Hemoglobin is an iron-rich protein that gives the red color to blood. It carries oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body.your iron might be too low because of
    • heavy periods
    • pregnancy
    • ulcers
    • colon polyps or colon cancer
    • inherited disorders
    • a diet that does not have enough iron, folic acid or vitamin b12
    • blood disorders such as sickle cell anemia and thalassemia, or cancer
    • aplastic anemia, a condition that can be inherited or acquired
    anemia can make you feel weak, cold, dizzy and irritable. It is confirmed with a blood test. Treatment depends on the kind of anemia you have
  • Subnormal levels or function of erythrocytes, resulting in symptoms of tissue hypoxia
285.9 Excludes
Applies To
  • Anemia:
    • NOS
    • essential
    • normocytic, not due to blood loss
    • profound
    • progressive
    • secondary
  • Oligocythemia
ICD-9-CM Volume 2 Index entries containing back-references to 285.9:
  • Anemia 285.9
    • with
      • disorder of
        • anaerobic glycolysis 282.3
        • pentose phosphate pathway 282.2
      • koilonychia 280.9
    • 6-phosphogluconic dehydrogenase deficiency 282.2
    • Addison's (pernicious) 281.0
    • Addison-Biermer (pernicious) 281.0
    • amino acid deficiency 281.4
    • antineoplastic chemotherapy induced 285.3
    • atypical (primary) 285.9
    • autohemolysis of Selwyn and Dacie (type I) 282.2
    • autoimmune hemolytic 283.0
    • Biermer's (pernicious) 281.0
    • brickmakers' (see also Ancylostomiasis) 126.9
    • chronica congenita aregenerativa 284.01
    • complicating pregnancy or childbirth 648.2
    • congenital (following fetal blood loss) 776.5
    • Cooley's (erythroblastic) 282.44
    • crescent - see Disease, sickle-cell
    • Davidson's (refractory) 284.9
    • Diamond-Blackfan (congenital hypoplastic) 284.01
    • drepanocytic (see also Disease, sickle-cell) 282.60
    • due to
      • antineoplastic chemotherapy 285.3
      • blood loss (chronic) 280.0
      • chemotherapy, antineoplastic 285.3
      • defect of Embden-Meyerhof pathway glycolysis 282.3
      • disorder of glutathione metabolism 282.2
      • drug - see Anemia, by type (see also Table of Drugs and Chemicals)
        • chemotherapy, antineoplastic 285.3
      • fetal blood loss 776.5
      • fish tapeworm (D. latum) infestation 123.4
      • glutathione metabolism disorder 282.2
      • hemorrhage (chronic) 280.0
      • hexose monophosphate (HMP) shunt deficiency 282.2
      • impaired absorption 280.9
      • loss of blood (chronic) 280.0
      • myxedema 244.9
      • Necator americanus 126.1
      • prematurity 776.6
      • selective vitamin B12 malabsorption with proteinuria 281.1
    • Dyke-Young type (secondary)
    • dyserythropoietic (congenital) (types I, II, III) 285.8
    • dyshemopoietic (congenital) 285.8
    • Egypt (see also Ancylostomiasis) 126.9
    • elliptocytosis (see also Elliptocytosis) 282.1
    • enzyme deficiency, drug-induced 282.2
    • epidemic (see also Ancylostomiasis) 126.9
    • erythroblastic
    • erythrocytic glutathione deficiency 282.2
    • erythropoietin-resistant (EPO resistant anemia) 285.21
    • essential 285.9
    • Faber's (achlorhydric anemia) 280.9
    • factitious (self-induced bloodletting) 280.0
    • familial erythroblastic (microcytic) 282.44
    • Fanconi's (congenital pancytopenia) 284.09
    • fetal 678.0
      • following blood loss, affecting newborn 776.5
    • fetus or newborn
      • due to
        • ABO
        • Rh
      • following fetal blood loss 776.5
    • fish tapeworm (D. latum) infestation 123.4
    • folate malabsorption, congenital 281.2
    • general 285.9
    • glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency 282.2
    • glutathione-reductase deficiency 282.2
    • Heinz-body, congenital 282.7
    • hemoglobin deficiency 285.9
    • hemolytic 283.9
      • acquired 283.9
        • with hemoglobinuria NEC 283.2
        • autoimmune (cold type) (idiopathic) (primary) (secondary) (symptomatic) (warm type) 283.0
        • due to
          • cold reactive antibodies 283.0
          • drug exposure 283.0
          • warm reactive antibodies 283.0
        • fragmentation 283.19
        • idiopathic (chronic) 283.9
        • infectious 283.19
        • non-autoimmune 283.10
        • toxic 283.19
        • traumatic cardiac 283.19
      • acute 283.9
        • due to enzyme deficiency NEC 282.3
        • fetus or newborn (see also Disease, hemolytic) 773.2
        • Lederer's (acquired infectious hemolytic anemia) 283.19
      • autoimmune (acquired) 283.0
      • chronic 282.9
      • cold type (secondary) (symptomatic) 283.0
      • congenital (spherocytic) (see also Spherocytosis) 282.0
        • nonspherocytic - see Anemia, hemolytic, nonspherocytic, congenital
      • drug-induced 283.0
      • due to
        • cardiac conditions 283.19
        • drugs 283.0
        • enzyme deficiency NEC 282.3
        • presence of shunt or other internal prosthetic device 283.19
        • thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura 446.6
      • elliptocytotic (see also Elliptocytosis) 282.1
      • familial 282.9
      • hereditary 282.9
        • due to enzyme deficiency NEC 282.3
        • specified NEC 282.8
      • idiopathic (chronic) 283.9
      • infectious (acquired) 283.19
      • mechanical 283.19
      • microangiopathic 283.19
      • nonautoimmune 283.10
      • nonspherocytic
      • of or complicating pregnancy 648.2
      • resulting from presence of shunt or other internal prosthetic device 283.19
      • secondary 283.19
      • sickle-cell - see Disease, sickle-cell
      • Stransky-Regala type (Hb-E) (see also Disease, hemoglobin) 282.7
      • symptomatic 283.19
      • toxic (acquired) 283.19
      • uremic (adult) (child) 283.11
      • warm type (secondary) (symptomatic) 283.0
    • hemorrhagic (chronic) 280.0
    • hereditary erythroblast multinuclearity-positive acidified serum test 285.8
    • Herrick's (hemoglobin S disease) 282.61
    • hexokinase deficiency 282.3
    • hookworm (see also Ancylostomiasis) 126.9
    • hypochromic (idiopathic) (microcytic) (normoblastic) 280.9
    • hypoplasia, red blood cells 284.81
    • idiopathic 285.9
    • in (due to) (with)
    • infantile 285.9
    • infective, infectional 285.9
    • intertropical (see also Ancylostomiasis) 126.9
    • Jaksch's (pseudoleukemia infantum) 285.8
    • Joseph-Diamond-Blackfan (congenital hypoplastic) 284.01
    • Lederer's (acquired infectious hemolytic anemia) 283.19
    • leptocytosis (hereditary) 282.40
    • leukoerythroblastic 284.2
    • malabsorption (familial), selective B12 with proteinuria 281.1
    • malarial (see also Malaria) 084.6
    • malignant (progressive) 281.0
    • marsh (see also Malaria) 084.6
    • microangiopathic hemolytic 283.19
    • miners' (see also Ancylostomiasis) 126.9
    • myelophthisic (normocytic) 284.2
    • newborn (see also Disease, hemolytic) 773.2
      • due to isoimmunization (see also Disease, hemolytic) 773.2
      • late, due to isoimmunization 773.5
      • posthemorrhagic 776.5
    • nonspherocytic hemolytic - see Anemia, hemolytic, nonspherocytic
    • normocytic (infectional) (not due to blood loss) 285.9
    • nutritional (deficiency) 281.9
      • with
        • poor iron absorption 280.9
        • specified deficiency NEC 281.8
      • due to inadequate dietary iron intake 280.1
      • megaloblastic (of infancy) 281.2
    • of or complicating pregnancy 648.2
      • affecting fetus or newborn 760.8
    • orotic aciduric (congenital) (hereditary) 281.4
    • ovalocytosis (hereditary) (see also Elliptocytosis) 282.1
    • paludal (see also Malaria) 084.6
    • pentose phosphate pathway deficiency 282.2
    • pernicious (combined system disease) (congenital) (dorsolateral spinal degeneration) (juvenile) (myelopathy) (neuropathy) (posterior sclerosis) (primary) (progressive) (spleen) 281.0
      • of or complicating pregnancy 648.2
    • pleochromic 285.9
    • postoperative
      • due to (acute) blood loss 285.1
      • other 285.9
    • pressure 285.9
    • primary 285.9
    • profound 285.9
    • pseudoleukemica infantum 285.8
    • pyridoxine-responsive (hypochromic) 285.0
    • pyruvate kinase (PK) deficiency 282.3
    • refractoria sideroblastica 238.72
    • Rietti-Greppi-Micheli (thalassemia minor) 282.46
    • septic 285.9
    • sickle-cell (see also Disease, sickle-cell) 282.60
    • sideroblastic (acquired) (any type) (congenital) (drug-induced) (due to disease) (hereditary) (primary) (secondary) (sex-linked hypochromic) (vitamin B6 responsive) 285.0
    • spherocytic (hereditary) (see also Spherocytosis) 282.0
    • target cell (oval) 285.8
      • with thalassemia - see Thalassemia
    • thrombocytopenic (see also Thrombocytopenia) 287.5
    • triosephosphate isomerase deficiency 282.3
    • tropical, macrocytic 281.2
    • tuberculous (see also Tuberculosis) 017.9
    • von Jaksch's (pseudoleukemia infantum) 285.8
    • Witts' (achlorhydric anemia) 280.9
    • Zuelzer (-Ogden) (nutritional megaloblastic anemia) 281.2
  • Deficiency, deficient
    • hemoglobin (see also Anemia) 285.9
  • Erythrocytopenia 285.9
  • Erythropenia 285.9
  • Findings, (abnormal), without diagnosis (examination) (laboratory test) 796.4
    • hematocrit
  • Hemoglobin - see also condition
    • low NEC 285.9
  • Hydremia 285.9
  • Impoverished blood 285.9
  • Low
    • hemoglobin 285.9
  • Normocytic anemia (infectional) 285.9
  • Oligemia 285.9
  • Oligocythemia 285.9
  • Spanemia 285.9
ICD-9-CM codes are used in medical billing and coding to describe diseases, injuries, symptoms and conditions. ICD-9-CM 285.9 is one of thousands of ICD-9-CM codes used in healthcare. Although ICD-9-CM and CPT codes are largely numeric, they differ in that CPT codes describe medical procedures and services. Can't find a code? Start at the root of ICD-9-CM, check the 2015 ICD-9-CM Index or use the search engine at the top of this page to lookup any code.