- Blindness (acquired) (congenital) (both eyes) 369.00
 - Blister - see also Injury, superficial, by site
 - Bloating 787.3
 - Bloch-Siemens syndrome (incontinentia pigmenti) 757.33
 - Bloch-Stauffer dyshormonal dermatosis 757.33
 - Bloch-Sulzberger disease or syndrome (incontinentia pigmenti) (melanoblastosis) 757.33
 - Block
 - Blocq's disease or syndrome (astasia-abasia) 307.9
 - Blood
 - Blood-forming organ disease 289.9
 - Bloodgood's disease 610.1
 - Bloodshot eye 379.93
 - Bloom (-Machacek) (-Torre) syndrome 757.39
 - Blotch, palpebral 372.55
 - Blount's disease (tibia vara) 732.4
 - Blount-Barber syndrome (tibia vara) 732.4
 - Blue
 - Blueness (see also Cyanosis) 782.5
 - Blurring, visual 368.8
 - Blushing (abnormal) (excessive) 782.62
 - BMI (body mass index)
 - Boarder, hospital V65.0