- Irritable - see Irritability
 - Irritation
 - Isambert's disease 012.3
 - Ischemia, ischemic 459.9
 - Ischialgia (see also Sciatica) 724.3
 - Ischiopagus 759.4
 - Ischium, ischial - see condition
 - Ischomenia 626.8
 - Ischuria 788.5
 - Iselin's disease or osteochondrosis 732.5
 - Islands of
 - Islet cell tumor, pancreas (M8150/0) 211.7
 - Isoimmunization NEC (see also Incompatibility) 656.2
 - Isolation V07.0
 - Isosporosis 007.2
 - Issue
 - Itch (see also Pruritus) 698.9
 - Itsenko-Cushing syndrome (pituitary basophilism) 255.0
 - Ivemark's syndrome (asplenia with congenital heart disease) 759.0
 - Ivory bones 756.52
 - Ixodes 134.8
 - Ixodiasis 134.8