Home > 2012 ICD-9-CM Diagnosis Codes > Diseases Of The Circulatory System 390-459 > Other Forms Of Heart Disease 420-429 > Heart failure 428-
2012 ICD-9-CM Diagnosis Code 428.1
Left heart failure
- Failure of adequate output by the left ventricle despite an increase in distending pressure and in end-diastolic volume, with dyspnea, orthopnea, and other signs and symptoms of pulmonary congestion and edema.
- ICD-9-CM 428.1 is a billable medical code that can be used to specify a diagnosis on a reimbursement claim.
- You are viewing the 2012 version of ICD-9-CM 428.1.
- More recent version(s) of ICD-9-CM 428.1: 2013.
428.1 Alternative Terminology
- Heart failure
- Heart failure left side with ejection fraction 31-40%
- Heart failure w lvef <=30%
- Heart failure w lvef >=50%
- Heart failure w lvef 31-40%
- Heart failure w lvef 41-49%
- Heart failure with left ventricular ejection fraction 41-49 percent
- Heart failure with left ventricular ejection fraction greater than or equal to 50 percent
- Left heart failure with left ejection fraction 30-40 percent
- Left heart failure with left ejection fraction less than or equal to 30 percent
Applies To
- Acute edema of lung with heart disease NOS or heart failure
- Acute pulmonary edema with heart disease NOS or heart failure
- Cardiac asthma
- Left ventricular failure
Convert 428.1 to ICD-10-CM 

ICD-9-CM 428.1 converts directly to:
- 2013 ICD-10-CM I50.1 Left ventricular failure
ICD-9-CM Volume 2 Index entries containing back-references to 428.1:
- Asthma, asthmatic (bronchial) (catarrh) (spasmodic) 493.9

cardiac (see also Failure, ventricular, left) 428.1
cardiobronchial (see also Failure, ventricular, left) 428.1
heart (see also Failure, ventricular, left) 428.1
Rostan's (see also Failure, ventricular, left) 428.1
- Disease, diseased - see also Syndrome
heart (organic) 429.9

with

acute pulmonary edema (see also Failure, ventricular, left) 428.1

amyloid 277.39
[425.7
]
aortic (valve) (see also Endocarditis, aortic) 424.1

arteriosclerotic or sclerotic (minimal) (senile) - see Arteriosclerosis, coronary
artery, arterial - see Arteriosclerosis, coronary
atherosclerotic - see Arteriosclerosis, coronary
beer drinkers' 425.5

beriberi 265.0
[425.7
]
black 416.0

congenital NEC 746.9

congestive (see also Failure, heart) 428.0

coronary 414.9

cryptogenic 429.9

due to
fetal 746.9


inflammatory 746.89

fibroid (see also Myocarditis) 429.0

functional 427.9

glycogen storage 271.0
[425.7
]
gonococcal NEC 098.85

gouty 274.82

hypertensive (see also Hypertension, heart) 402.90

hyperthyroid (see also Hyperthyroidism) 242.9
[425.7
]
incompletely diagnosed - see Disease, heart
ischemic (chronic) (see also Ischemia, heart) 414.9

kyphoscoliotic 416.1

mitral (see also Endocarditis, mitral) 394.9

muscular (see also Degeneration, myocardial) 429.1

postpartum 674.8

psychogenic (functional) 306.2

pulmonary (chronic) 416.9

rheumatic (chronic) (inactive) (old) (quiescent) (with chorea) 398.90

rheumatoid - see Arthritis, rheumatoid
sclerotic - see Arteriosclerosis, coronary
senile (see also Myocarditis) 429.0

specified type NEC 429.89

syphilitic 093.89

thyroid (gland) (see also Hyperthyroidism) 242.9
[425.7
]
thyrotoxic (see also Thyrotoxicosis) 242.9
[425.7
]
tuberculous (see also Tuberculosis) 017.9
[425.8
]
valve, valvular (obstructive) (regurgitant) - see also Endocarditis
vascular - see Disease, cardiovascular
- Dyspnea (nocturnal) (paroxysmal) 786.09

asthmatic (bronchial) (see also Asthma) 493.9
cardiac (see also Failure, ventricular, left) 428.1
- Edema, edematous 782.3

- Failure, failed
heart (acute) (sudden) 428.9

with

abortion - see Abortion, by type, with specified complication NEC

acute pulmonary edema (see also Failure, ventricular, left) 428.1


with congestion (see also Failure, heart) 428.0


decompensation (see also Failure, heart) 428.0


dilation - see Disease, heart

ectopic pregnancy (see also categories 633.0
-633.9
) 639.8


molar pregnancy (see also categories 630
-632
) 639.8

arteriosclerotic 440.9

combined left-right sided 428.0

combined systolic and diastolic 428.40

compensated (see also Failure, heart) 428.0

complicating
congestive (compensated) (decompensated) (see also Failure, heart) 428.0

decompensated (see also Failure, heart) 428.0

degenerative (see also Degeneration, myocardial) 429.1

diastolic 428.30

due to presence of (cardiac) prosthesis 429.4

fetus or newborn 779.89

following
high output NEC 428.9

hypertensive (see also Hypertension, heart) 402.91

left (ventricular) (see also Failure, ventricular, left) 428.1

with right-sided failure (see also Failure, heart) 428.0

low output (syndrome) NEC 428.9

organic - see Disease, heart
postoperative (immediate) 997.1


long term effect of cardiac surgery 429.4

rheumatic (chronic) (congestive) (inactive) 398.91

right (secondary to left heart failure, conditions classifiable to 428.1) (ventricular) (see also Failure, heart) 428.0

senile 797

specified during or due to a procedure 997.1


long-term effect of cardiac surgery 429.4

systolic 428.20

thyrotoxic (see also Thyrotoxicosis) 242.9
[425.7
]
valvular - see Endocarditis
- Rostan's asthma (cardiac) (see also Failure, ventricular, left) 428.1
- Stone(s) - see also Calculus
heart syndrome (see also Failure, ventricular, left) 428.1
- Syndrome - see also Disease
cardiac asthma (see also Failure, ventricular, left) 428.1
Ridley's (see also Failure, ventricular, left) 428.1
stone heart (see also Failure, ventricular, left) 428.1
ICD-9-CM codes are used in medical billing and coding to describe diseases, injuries, symptoms and conditions. ICD-9-CM 428.1 is one of thousands of ICD-9-CM codes used in healthcare. Although ICD-9-CM and CPT codes are largely numeric, they differ in that CPT codes describe medical procedures and services. Can't find a code? Start at the root of ICD-9-CM, check the 2012 ICD-9-CM Index or use the search engine at the top of this page to lookup any code.
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