- Scald, scalded - see also Burn, by site
- Scalenus anticus (anterior) syndrome 353.0
- Scales 782.8
- Scalp - see condition
- Scaphocephaly 756.0
- Scaphoiditis, tarsal 732.5
- Scapulalgia 733.90
- Scapulohumeral myopathy 359.1
- Scar, scarring (see also Cicatrix) 709.2
- Scarabiasis 134.1
- Scarlatina 034.1
- Scarlatinella 057.8
- Scarlet fever (albuminuria) (angina) (convulsions) (lesions of lid) (rash) 034.1
- Schamberg's disease, dermatitis, or dermatosis (progressive pigmentary dermatosis) 709.09
- Schatzki's ring (esophagus) (lower) (congenital) 750.3
- Schaufenster krankheit 413.9
- Schaumann's
- Scheie's syndrome (mucopolysaccharidosis IS) 277.5
- Schenck's disease (sporotrichosis) 117.1
- Scheuermann's disease or osteochondrosis 732.0
- Scheuthauer-Marie-Sainton syndrome (cleidocranialis dysostosis) 755.59
- Schilder (-Flatau) disease 341.1
